Strategy – Understanding sentence structure
OBJETIVO:
Comprender la estructura de la frase (understanding sentence structure) y utilizar correctamente el auxiliar Be.
READING STRATEGY
Making Sentences with Verb TO BE
3.1.Structure of the Affirmative sentences
SUBJECT + VERB to be + Verb --ING + COMPLEMENT
Example: We are learning english.
SUBJECT + VERB to be + COMPLEMENT
Example: We are tired.
ACTIVITY: Look at Table 3.4 and write 4 Affirmative sentences in Present and Past tense.
3.2.Structure of the Negative Sentences
SUBJECT + VERB to be + Negation + Verb --ING + COMPLEMENT
Example: We are not learning chinese.
SUBJECT + VERB to be + Negation + COMPLEMENT
Example: We are not tired
ACTIVITY: Look at Table 3.4 and write 4 Negative sentences in Present and Past tense.
3.3.Structure of the Interrogative sentences
AUXILIARY + SUBJECT + Verb --ING + COMPLEMENT?
Example: Are you learning korean?
AUXILIARY + SUBJECT + COMPLEMENT?
Example: Are you tired?
ACTIVITY: Look at Table 3.4 and write 4 Interrogative sentences in Present and Past tense.
3.4.The structure of a sentence
(Verbo Ser o Estar/ Estado de ánimo)
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCE
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NEGATIVE SENTENCE
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QUESTION
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1. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
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I am READING
I am sick
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I’m not READING
I'm not sick
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Am I Reading?
Am I sick
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You are READING
You are sick
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You aren’t READING
You aren't sick
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Are you Reading?
Are you sick?
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He/She/It Is READING
He/She/it is sad
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He isn’t READING
He isn't sad.
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Is He Reading?
Is he sad?
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We are READING
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We aren’t READING
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Are we Reading
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They are READING
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They aren’t READING
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Are They Reading?
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2. PAST CONTINUOUS
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I was READING
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I wasn’t READING
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Was I Reading?
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You were READING
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You weren’t READING
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Were You Reading?
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He/She/It Was READING
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He wasn’t READING
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Was He Reading?
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We were READING
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We weren’t READING
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Were We Reading?
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They were READING
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They weren’t READING
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Were They Reading?
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3. FUTURE
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I’ll be READING
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I won’t be Reading
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Will I be Reading?
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You’ll be Reading
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You won’t be Reading
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Will You be?
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He/She/It’ll Be Reading
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He won’t be Reading
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Will He be?
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We’ll be Reading
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We won’t be Reading
|
Will We be?
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They’ll be Reading
|
They won’t be Reading
|
Will They be?
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4. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
| ||
I have been READING
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I haven’t been READING
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Have I been Reading?
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You have been
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You haven’t been
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Have You been?
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He/She/It Has been
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He hasn’t been
|
Has He been?
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We have been
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We haven’t been
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Have We been?
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They have been
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They haven’t been
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Have They been?
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WRITE ANSWERS HERE:
WORD ROOTS
A root is part of a word that has a meaning of its own.
3.5.Word Roots (Part 1)
ACTIVITY: Write a word using each one of the following roots:
a)PED = foot:
b)GRAPH = write:
c)HYDR = water:
d)THERM = heat:
e)DICT = say:
3.6.Word Roots (Part 2)
ACTIVITY: Write a word using each one of the following roots:
a)AUTO = self:
b)TRANS = across:
c)SPEC = to look:
d)TELE = far away:
e)SYN = same:
3.7. TEST: NATIONALITIES, ARTICLES
a)Write 5 complete sentences.
http://www.ompersonal.com.ar/omevaluation/intermediate/intermediate03.htm
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